Ingrown toenails, also known as onychocryptosis, occur when the corners or sides of the toenail dig into the skin, often causing infection. Ingrown toenails start out hard, swollen, and tender. Left untreated, they may become sore, red, and infected and the skin may start to grow over the ingrown toenail.
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Try the following methods to prevent and treat ingrown toenails at-home:
In most cases, treating ingrown toenails is simple: soak the foot in warm, soapy water several times each day.
Avoid wearing tight shoes or socks.
Trim nails straight across with no rounded corners.
Antibiotics are sometimes prescribed if an infection is present.
Please consult your physician before taking any medications.
In severe cases, if an acute infection occurs, surgical removal of part of the ingrown toenail may be needed. Known as partial nail plate avulsion, the procedure involves injecting the toe with an anesthetic and cutting out the ingrown part of the toenail..